Cognate Set 5027 – Meaning: run

IE-CoR reference form:
*dʰre⁽g̑⁾ʰ-
IE-CoR reference language:
Proto-Indo-European
Ideophonic:
no
Parallel derivation:
no
Justification:
Hellenic lexemes from PIE *dʰre⁽g̑⁾ʰ- (Beekes 2010:1506-1507, LIV² 154). For the Tsakonian lexemes in this class, cf. Andriotis 1974:556-557.
Found in clades:
Hellenic
Revised by:
Matthew Scarborough
Found in 1 clade by 8 lexemes.
Language Lexeme Native script Phonetic Phonemic Notes
8   Greek: Modern Std tréchō τρέχω ˈtre̞xo̞ ˈtre̞xo̞
6   Greek: Ancient tréchō τρέχω tré̞kʰo̞ː tré̞kʰo̞ː Inf. τρέχειν. Present stem τρέχ- < *dʰregʰ- 'run', suppletive future δραμοῦμαι, aorist, ἔδραμον, perfect δεδράμηκα all from *drem- 'run'.
7   Greek: New Testament tréchō τρέχω ˈtrekʰo̞ ˈtrekʰo̞
13   Tsakonian: Peloponnese tšáchou τσ̌άχου ˈtʃʰaxu ˈtʃʰaxu
14   Tsakonian: Propontis tréchō τρέχω ˈtre̞xo̞ ˈtre̞xo̞
10   Greek: Pontic tréchō τρέχω ˈtre̞xo̞ ˈtre̞xo̞
12   Greek: Italiot tréchō τρέχω ˈtre̞xo̞ ˈtre̞xo̞ It.; aor. /ˈe̞drama/ Ap.
9   Greek: Cappadocian tréx(n)o τρέχ(ν)ω ˈtrex(n)o ˈtrex(n)o also /treˈxniʃko/
References
  • Andriotis, Nikolaos: 556-557
    Cf. s.v. AGk. (Dor.) τράχω 'laufen' > Tsakon. τ͡σάχου.
  • Beekes, Robert: 1506-1507
    S.v. τρέχω 'to run, hurry', from IE *dʰregʰ- 'run' (cf. Gk. τροχός 'wheel', OIr. droch < *dʰrogʰ-o-).
  • Rix, Helmut: 154
    S.v. *dʰre⁽g̑⁾ʰ- 'schleppen, ziehen' (IEW 257, 273).