Cognate Set 5274 – Meaning: pull

IE-CoR reference form:
*(h₂)u̯elk-
IE-CoR reference language:
Proto-Indo-European
Ideophonic:
no
Parallel derivation:
no
Justification:
Balto-Slavic lexemes from PIE *(h₂)u̯elk- 'to drag, pull' (Derksen 2008:514, Derksen 2015:504, ALEW 1244-1245, LIV² 289-290).
Found in clades:
Baltic, Slavic
Revised by:
Matthew Scarborough
Found in 2 clades by 8 lexemes.
Language Lexeme Native script Phonetic Phonemic Notes
78   Old Church Slavonic vlěšti влѣщи ʋlæʃtʲi vlæʃtʃi
83   Serbo-Croat vući ˈvûːtɕi ˈvûːtɕi
80   Macedonian vleče влече ˈvle̞tʃɛ ˈvletʃe
85   Slovene vleči ˈwlèːtʃi ˈvlèːtʃi
74   Latvian vilkt vilkt vilkt
75   Latgalian viļkt vʲilʲkʲtʲ vʲilʲkʲtʲ
86   Slovene: Kostel vleči ʋle̝ːtʃ vle̝ːtʃ
84   Slovene: Early Modern vlézhi
References
  • Derksen, Rick: 514
    S.v. Proto-Slavic *velkti 'drag' < Proto-Balto-Slavic *welk-/wilk-. Derksen doubts the Indo-European reconstruction offered by LIV², preferring only to posit a reconstructable lemma for Proto-Balto-Slavic.
  • Derksen, Rick: 504
    S.v. Lith. vil̃kti 'drag' (Latv. vìlkt 'drag'), from PIE *u(e)lk⁽ʷ⁾- (cf. Av. varək- 'draw').
  • Hock, Wolfgang and Fecht, Rainer and Feulner, Anna Helene and Hill, Eugen and Wodtko, Dagmar S.: 1244-1245
    Cf. s.v. OLith. vil̃kti 'ziehen, schleppen' (BSl. Latv. vìlkt, vę̀lku, vìlku 'ziehen, schleppen', OPr. awilkis, OCS vlěšti 'ziehen, schleppen', etc.), from PIE *(h₂)u̯elk- 'ziehen, schleppen' (cf. YAv. vərək- 'scheppen').
  • Rix, Helmut: 289-290
    S.v. *h₂u̯elk- 'schleppen, ziehen' (IEW 1145), cf. n1 for nominal comparisons suggesting the reconstruction of initial *h₂- and references to further literature.