Cognate Set 8675 – Meaning: throw
- IE-CoR reference form:
- peššii̯e/a-
- IE-CoR reference language:
- Hittite
- Ideophonic:
- no
- Parallel derivation:
- no
- Proposed as cognate to:
-
*h₁es- [Proto-Indo-European]
scale: 2
- Justification:
- Root etymology disputed. Either to *h₁es- 'throw' (LIV² 2. *h₁es-; cf. Kimball 1987; Kimball 1999:215, 391; Kloekhorst 2008:670-671 with references to earlier literature), alternatively others (cf. Melchert 1994:133) see a connection with the Hittite verb šii̯e/a- 'to shoot' and šai- 'to press' (cf. LIV² 1. *seh₁(i̯)-). Cf. also HED PE, PI, PU 27-37, Tischler, Hethitisches Etymologisches Glossar, Vol. 2, pp.581-584.
- Found in clades:
- Anatolian
- Revised by:
- Matthew Scarborough
Found in 1 clade by 1 lexeme.
|
Language |
Lexeme |
Native script |
Phonetic |
Phonemic |
Notes |
| 1 |
Hittite
|
peššii̯e/a- |
pé-eš-ši-i-e-ez-zi |
|
|
|
- References
- Kloekhorst, Alwin: 660-661, 670-671, 694-695
S.v. Hitt. peššii̯e/a- 'throw away, to cast, shove; abandon, cast off' *h₁poi̯ + šai-/ši- 'to propel, shoot, throw' < *h₁s-i̯e/o- (cf. Skt. ásyati 'throw'); a univerbation of the preverb pe- 'away, thither' < *h₁poi̯ + šai-/ši- 'to propel, shoot, throw' < *h₁s-i̯e/o- (cf. Skt. ásyati 'throw').
- Rix, Helmut: 242-243, 518
S.v. 2. *h₁es- 'werfen, schießen' (not in IEW) with ?siēzzi 'wirft, schleudert'; 1. *seh₁(i̯)- 'loslassen' (IEW 889-891) with ?siēzzi 'schießt'.
- Scarborough, Matthew:
Root etymology disputed. Either to *h₁es- 'throw' ([LIV²](src-141) 2. *h₁es-; cf. [Kimball 1987](src-725); [Kimball 1999](src-726):215, 391; [Kloekhorst 2008](src-80):670-671 with references to earlier literature), alternatively others (cf. [Melchert 1994](src-368):133) see a connection with the Hittite verb šii̯e/a- 'to shoot' and šai- 'to press' (cf. [LIV²](src-141) 1. *seh₁(i̯)-). Cf. also [HED PE, PI, PU](src-413) 27-37, Tischler, Hethitisches Etymologisches Glossar, Vol. 2, pp.581-584.
