Cognate Set 9976 – Meaning: swim

IE-CoR reference form:
*terh₂-
IE-CoR reference language:
Proto-Indo European
Ideophonic:
no
Parallel derivation:
no
Justification:
Modern Indic lexemes as if from Vedic prátirati and *praturati 'cross, go to sea', both variants of prátarati 'cross', ultimately PIE *terh₂- 'cross' cf. Turner 1962–1966: 483, 485, 487.
Found in clades:
Indic
Revised by:
Robert Tegethoff, Paul Heggarty
Found in 1 clade by 3 lexemes.
Language Lexeme Native script Phonetic Phonemic Notes
27   Magahi pairanā पैरना pɛrnɑ
28   Bhojpuri pauṁranā पौंरना pɛ̃ɾənɑ
31   Nepali pauḍī khelnu पौडी खेल्नु pʌuɾ̠i kʰelnu
References
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred: I:629-632
    Cf. s.v. Ved. √tar-ⁱ 'durch etwas hindurchkommen, etwas durchbringen, hinübergelangen, überwinden', from PIE *terh₂- (cf. Hitt. tarḫ-/tarḫu- 'überwinden, imstande sein').
  • Rix, Helmut: 663-664
    Cf. s.v. *terh₂- 'durchkommen, überqueren' (IEW 1074-5).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley: 483, 485, 487
    S.v. 8536 prátarati 'succeeds' RV., 'crosses' ŚBr. S.v. 8588 Skt. prátirati 'sets out' RV., 'crosses, goes to sea' ŚBr. S.v. 8628 *praturati 'suceeds' 2. 'crosses'