Meaning: dog

Represented in 154 languages with 24 cognate sets.

Illustrative Context

I’d like to own a dog.

Target Sense
  • The most generic term for a domesticated dog (canis familiaris). Must not be the name of any particular breed(s) of dog.
  • Avoid terms limited to particular types of dog, bred for particular purposes, e.g. English hound as a hunting or racing dog.
  • Avoid words specific to dogs of particular ages or sexes, e.g. puppy, bitch, etc..
  • The default register term: avoid slang terms (e.g. mut) and technical, biological terms (canine).
  • The most neutral term: avoid loaded, judgement terms that bear specific connotations, such as affection (e.g. doggie, pooch), pejoration (mut) or danger (mastiff, cur).

Cognate sets for meaning: dog

Id <span style="white-space:nowrap;">IE-CoR ref. form&nbsp;</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">IE-CoR ref. lang.&nbsp;</span> # clades # lexemes loan? pll loan? pll deriv.? ideoph.? loan src lang. src lex cogset. Details

Lexeme Details

Language Lexeme Phonetic Phonemic Cognate set loan? pll loan? Source lang