Meaning: near

Represented in 153 languages with 41 cognate sets.

Illustrative Context

You can walk there easily; it’s near.

Target Sense
  • The most generic word, typically adverbial, indicating proximity to a point of reference. The basic antonym of far — see also the IE-CoR definition for that meaning.
  • Avoid adjectives, if different, e.g. nearby. (Some languages with large adjectival classes may derive words for ‘near’ from an adjective.)
  • Avoid dedicated adpositions, e.g. near (to) the river.
  • Avoid terms meaning specifically beside, next to, adjacent, etc..
  • Avoid compound expressions, e.g. right by, unless one such compound really has become the most basic term for ‘near’.

Cognate sets for meaning: near

Id <span style="white-space:nowrap;">IE-CoR ref. form&nbsp;</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">IE-CoR ref. lang.&nbsp;</span> # clades # lexemes loan? pll loan? pll deriv.? ideoph.? loan src lang. src lex cogset. Details

Lexeme Details

Language Lexeme Phonetic Phonemic Cognate set loan? pll loan? Source lang