Cognate Set 1617 – Meaning: straight

IE-CoR reference form:
*seh₁dʰ-
IE-CoR reference language:
Proto-Indo-European
Ideophonic:
no
Parallel derivation:
no
Justification:
Indo-Iranic lexemes derived from PIE *seh₁dʰ- 'to reach the goal, be successful' (EWAia II:722-723, Turner 1962–1966:773 no. 13401, cf. LIV² 517).
Found in clades:
Indic, Iranic
Revised by:
Matthew Scarborough
Found in 2 clades by 9 lexemes.
Language Lexeme Native script Phonetic Phonemic Notes
29   Hindi sidhā सिधा sɪd̪ʱɑ sɪd̪ʱɑ
34   Kashmiri syod سیود sʲod̪ sjod̪
30   Urdu sidhā سیدھا sid̪ʱɑ
27   Magahi sīdhā सीधा sid̪ʰɑ
28   Bhojpuri sidhā सिधा sɪd̪ʱɑ
31   Nepali sidhā सिधा sidʱa
32   Punjabi siddʰā ਸਿੱਧਾ
50   Pashto seeda سيدا ˈsi.d̪a sid̪a
70   Lari siza siza
References
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred: II:772-773
    S.v. Ved. √sādh- 'zum Ziel gelangen, gelingen' (p.p.p. siddha- 'vollendet, erfolgreich'), probably to PIE *seh₁dʰ- ~ *sh₁dʰ- (cf. Arm. aǰ 'recht, dexter' < *sh₁dʰ-i̯o-).
  • Rix, Helmut: 517
    Cf. s.v. *seHdʰ- 'zum Ziel kommen, gelingen' (IEW 892).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley: 773
    S.v. Skt. 13401 siddha- (2) 'accomplished, skilled'.