Cognate Set 350 – Meaning: year
- IE-CoR reference form:
- *i̯eh₁-r/n-
- IE-CoR reference language:
- Proto-Indo-European
- Ideophonic:
- no
- Parallel derivation:
- no
Found in 2 clades by 24 lexemes.
- References
- Kroonen, Guus: 273
S.v. Proto-Germanic *jēra-, from PIE *i̯éh₁-r̥, i̯éh₁-n̥-s. Generalised with an r-suffix in Germanic, Avestan (nom.sg. yārə, gen.sg. yā̊) has preserved the original heteroclitic inflection. Cf. also Gk. ὤρα 'season, year, hour, time' < *i̯oh₁-reh₂.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred: II:98-99
Cf. s.v. Ved. paryāríṇi- 'nach einem Jahr erst kalbend(e Kuh)' based on *pari-yārám 'a year long' < pári and *yār 'year' (=Av. yār- 'year', OHG jār, etc.).
- Rastorgueva, V. S. and Edelman, D. I.: 4:130-131
S.v. Proto-Iranic *i̯ār(a)- 'год; период, времени', derived from PIE *i̯ēro- : i̯oro- ~ i̯əro-, cf. OHG jār, NHG Jahr, Engl. year, Gk. ὤρα, etc.